The TC648 is a switch mode fan speed controller for use with brushless DC motors. Temperature proportional speed control is accomplished using pulse width modulation(PWM). A thermistor (or other voltage output temperature sensor) connected to the VIN input furnishes the required control voltage of 1.25V to 2.65V(typical) for 0% to 100% PWM duty cycle. The TC648 can be configured to operate in either Auto-Shutdown or Minimum Speed mode. In Auto-Shutdown mode,fan operation is automatically suspended when measured temperature (VIN) is lower than a user-programmed minimum setting (VAS). The fan is automatically restarted and proportional speed control restored when VIN exceeds VAS (plus hysteresis). Operation in Minimum Speed mode is similar to Auto-Shutdown mode, except the fan is operated at a user-programmed minimum setting when measured temperature is low. An integrated Start-Up Timer ensures reliable motor start-up at turn-on, or when coming out of Shutdown mode. The over-temperature fault (OTF) is asserted when the PWM reaches 100% duty cycle, indicating a possible thermal runaway situation. The TC648 is packaged in a space-saving 8-pin plastic DIP, MSOP or SOIC package and is available in the industrial temperature range.
Parameter Name Value
Typical Accuracy (°C) Depends on external thermistor
Over Temp Alert yes
SM Bus NO
Predictive Fan Fault NO
Max. Supply Current (µA) 1000
Max. Accuracy @ 25°C (°C) Depends on external thermistor
Integrated Temp Sensor No
Fan Sense No
External Temp Input Yes
Auto Shutdown Yes
Device Description Fan Manager
Temp Range (°C) -40 to +85
Vcc Range (V) +3.0 to +5.5
Features
Temperature Proportional
Fan Speed for Acoustic Control and Longer Fan Life
Efficient PWM Fan Drive
3.0V to 5.5V Supply Range Fan Voltage Independent of TC648 Supply Voltage - Supports Any Fan Voltage!
Over-Temperature Fault Detection
Automatic Shutdown Mode for "Green" Systems
Supports Low Cost NTC/PTC Thermistors
